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 PD 91677B
IRG4BC10UD
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR WITH ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY DIODE
C
UltraFast CoPack IGBT
VCES = 600V VCE(on) typ. = 2.15V
Features
* UltraFast: Optimized for high operating up to 80 kHz in hard switching, >200 kHz in resonant mode * Generation 4 IGBT design provides tighter parameter distribution and higher efficiency than previous Generation * IGBT co-packaged with HEXFREDTM ultrafast, ultra-soft-recovery anti-parallel diodes for use in bridge configurations * Industry standard TO-220AB package
G
@VGE = 15V, IC = 5.0A
E
n-cha nn el
tf (typ.) = 140ns
Benefits
* Generation 4 IGBT's offer highest efficiencies available * IGBT's optimized for specific application conditions * HEXFRED diodes optimized for performance with IGBT's . Minimized recovery characteristics require less/no snubbing
TO-220AB
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES IC @ TC = 25C IC @ TC = 100C ICM ILM IF @ TC = 100C IFM VGE PD @ TC = 25C PD @ TC = 100C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Q Clamped Inductive Load Current R Diode Continuous Forward Current Diode Maximum Forward Current Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec. Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 Screw.
Max.
600 8.5 5.0 34 34 4.0 16 20 38 15 -55 to +150 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case) 10 lbf*in (1.1 N*m)
Units
V
A
V W
C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RJC RJC RCS RJA Wt Junction-to-Case - IGBT Junction-to-Case - Diode Case-to-Sink, flat, greased surface Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount Weight
Min.
-- -- -- -- --
Typ.
-- -- 0.50 -- 2 (0.07)
Max.
3.3 7.0 -- 80 --
Units
C/W
g (oz)
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1
12/30/00
IRG4BC10UD
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min. Typ. Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown VoltageS 600 -- V(BR)CES/TJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage -- 0.54 VCE(on) Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage -- 2.15 -- 2.61 -- 2.30 Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 -- VGE(th) VGE(th) /TJ Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage -- -8.7 gfe Forward Transconductance T 2.8 4.2 ICES Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current -- -- -- -- V FM Diode Forward Voltage Drop -- 1.5 -- 1.4 IGES Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current -- -- V(BR)CES Max. Units Conditions -- V VGE = 0V, IC = 250A -- V/C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA 2.6 IC = 5.0A VGE = 15V See Fig. 2, 5 -- V IC = 8.5A -- IC = 5.0A, TJ = 150C 6.0 VCE = VGE, IC = 250A -- mV/C VCE = VGE, IC = 250A -- S VCE = 100V, IC = 5.0A 250 A VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V 1000 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150C 1.8 V IC = 4.0A See Fig. 13 1.7 IC = 4.0A, TJ = 125C 100 nA VGE = 20V
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg Qge Qgc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets td(on) tr td(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres t rr Irr Q rr di (rec)M/dt Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Diode Reverse Recovery Time Diode Peak Reverse Recovery Current Diode Reverse Recovery Charge Diode Peak Rate of Fall of Recovery During tb Min. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Typ. 15 2.6 5.8 40 16 87 140 0.14 0.12 0.26 38 18 95 250 0.45 7.5 270 21 3.5 28 38 2.9 3.7 40 70 280 235 Max. Units Conditions 22 IC = 5.0A 4.0 nC VCC = 400V See Fig. 8 8.7 VGE = 15V -- TJ = 25C -- ns IC = 5.0A, VCC = 480V 130 VGE = 15V, RG = 100 210 Energy losses include "tail" and -- diode reverse recovery. -- mJ See Fig. 9, 10, 18 0.33 -- TJ = 150C, See Fig. 11, 18 -- ns IC = 5.0A, VCC = 480V -- VGE = 15V, RG = 100 -- Energy losses include "tail" and -- mJ diode reverse recovery. -- nH Measured 5mm from package -- VGE = 0V -- pF VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 -- = 1.0MHz 42 ns TJ = 25C See Fig. 57 TJ = 125C 14 IF = 4.0A 5.2 A TJ = 25C See Fig. 6.7 TJ = 125C 15 VR = 200V 60 nC TJ = 25C See Fig. 105 TJ = 125C 16 di/dt = 200A/s -- A/s TJ = 25C See Fig. -- TJ = 125C 17
Details of note Q through T are on the last page
2
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IRG4BC10UD
7
F o r b o th :
6
LOAD CURRENT (A)
5
D u ty c y c le : 5 0 % TJ = 1 2 5 C T sink = 9 0 C G a te d riv e a s s p e c ifie d
P o w e r D is s ip a tio n = 9.2 W
4
S q u a re w a v e : 6 0% of rate d volta ge
I
3
2
Id e a l d io d e s
1
0 0.1 1 10 100
f, Frequency (KHz)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
100
100
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
TJ = 25 oC
10
TJ = 150 oC
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
10
TJ = 150 o C
1
TJ = 25 o C V = 50V 5s PULSE WIDTH
CC 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
0.1 1
V = 15V 20s PULSE WIDTH
GE 10
1
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics www.irf.com
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics 3
IRG4BC10UD
10 5.0
8
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage(V)
V = 15V 80 us PULSE WIDTH
GE
Maximum DC Collector Current(A)
4.0
I C = 10 A
6
3.0
4
I C = 5.0 A 5 I C = 2.5 A
2.0
2
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
1.0 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TC , Case Temperature ( C)
TJ , Junction Temperature ( C)
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
10
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
D = 0.50 1 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01
0.1
SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE)
0.01 0.00001
Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + TC 0.1 0.0001 0.001 0.01
P DM t1 t2 1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 4 www.irf.com
IRG4BC10UD
500
400
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE = 0V, f = 1MHz Cies = Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED Cres = Cgc Coes = Cce + Cgc
20
VCC = 400V I C = 5.0A
16
C, Capacitance (pF)
300
Cies
12
200
8
100
C oes C res
4
0 1 10 100
0 0 4 8 12 16
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
0.30
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
V CC = 480V V GE = 15V TJ = 25 C I C = 5.0A
10
100 RG = Ohm VGE = 15V VCC = 480V
1
IC = 10 A IC = 5.0A 5A IC = 2.5 A
0.25
0.1
0.20 50 60 70 80 90 100
0.01 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
RG RG , Gate Resistance () , Gate Resistance (Ohm)
TJ , Junction Temperature ( C )
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance www.irf.com
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature 5
IRG4BC10UD
1.4
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 2 4 6 8
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
RG TJ 1.2 VCC VGE
= 100 Ohm = 150 C = 480V = 15V
100
VGE = 20V T J = 125 oC
10
SAFE OPERATING AREA
1 10 1 10 100 1000
I C , Collector-to-emitter Current (A)
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector-to-Emitter Current
100
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
Instantaneous Forward Current ( A )
10
TJ = 150C TJ = 125C T = 25C
J
1
0.1 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
F orward V oltage D rop -- V FMM V) ) Forward Voltage Drop V F ((V
6
Fig. 13 - Maximum Forward Voltage Drop vs. Instantaneous Forward Current www.irf.com
IRG4BC10UD
50 14 VR = 20 0V T J = 1 25 C T J = 2 5C 45
I F = 8.0A I F = 4.0A
12
I F = 8.0A
10
40
I F = 4.0A
trr- (nC)
Irr- ( A)
8
35
6 30 4
25 VR = 2 00 V T J = 1 2 5C T J = 2 5 C 20 100 1000 2
di f /dt - (A/ s)
0 100
1000
di f /dt - (A/ s)
Fig. 14 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt
200 VR = 2 00 V T J = 1 25C T J = 2 5C 160
Fig. 15 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt
1000 VR = 20 0V T J = 1 25 C T J = 2 5C
I F = 8.0A
I F = 8.0A
di (rec) M/dt- (A /s)
Qrr- (nC)
120
I F = 4.0A
I F = 4.0A
80
40
0 100
di f /dt - (A/ s)
1000
100 100
A 1000
di f /dt - (A/ s )
Fig. 16 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt www.irf.com
Fig. 17 - Typical di(rec)M/dt vs. dif/dt, 7
IRG4BC10UD
Same ty pe device as D .U.T. 90% Vge +Vge
Vce 80% of Vce 430F D .U .T. Ic 10% Vce Ic 5 % Ic td (o ff) tf 9 0 % Ic
Fig. 18a - Test Circuit for Measurement of
ILM, Eon, Eoff(diode), trr, Qrr, Irr, td(on), tr, td(off), tf
Eoff =
t1 + 5 S Vce d VceicIc tdt t1
t1
t2
Fig. 18b - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining
Eoff, td(off), tf
G A T E V O L T A G E D .U .T . 1 0 % +V g +Vg
trr Ic
Q rr =
trr id ddt Ic t tx
tx 10% Vcc Vce Vcc 1 0 % Ic 9 0 % Ic D UT VO LTAG E AN D CU RRE NT Ip k Ic
1 0 % Irr V cc
V pk Irr
D IO D E R E C O V E R Y W A V E FO R M S td (o n ) tr 5% Vce t2 Vce d E o n = V ce ieIc t dt t1 t2 D IO D E R E V E R S E REC OVERY ENER GY t3 t4
E re c =
t4 V d idIct dt Vd d t3
t1
Fig. 18c - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Eon, td(on), tr
Fig. 18d - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Erec, trr, Qrr, Irr
8
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IRG4BC10UD
V g G A T E S IG N A L D E V IC E U N D E R T E S T C U R R EN T D .U .T .
V O L T A G E IN D .U .T .
C U R R EN T IN D 1
t0
t1
t2
Figure 18e. Macro Waveforms for Figure 18a's Test Circuit
L 1000V 50V 6000 F 100 V Vc*
D.U.T.
RL= 0 - 480V
480V 4 X I C @25C
Figure 19. Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit
Figure 20. Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit
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9
IRG4BC10UD
Notes:
Q Repetitive rating: VGE=20V; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (figure 20) R VCC=80%(VCES), VGE=20V, L=10H, RG = 100 (figure 19) S Pulse width 80s; duty factor 0.1%. T Pulse width 5.0s, single shot.
Case Outline and Dimensions -- TO-220AB
2.8 7 (.1 1 3 ) 2.6 2 (.1 0 3 )
1 0 .5 4 (.4 1 5 ) 1 0 .2 9 (.4 0 5 )
3.78 (.149) 3.54 (.139) -A 6 .4 7 (.255) 6 .1 0 (.240) 1.15 (.0 45) M IN
-B-
4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165)
1.32 (.05 2) 1.22 (.04 8)
4 1 5 .2 4 (.6 0 0 ) 1 4 .8 4 (.5 8 4 ) 1 2 3
N O TE S : 1 D IM E N S IO N S & T O L E R A N C IN G P E R A N S I Y 1 4 .5 M , 1 9 8 2. 2 C O N T R O L L IN G D IM E N S IO N : IN C H . 3 D IM E N S IO N S A R E S H O W N M IL L IM E T E R S (IN C H E S ). 4 C O N F O R M S T O J E D E C O U T L IN E T O -2 20 A B .
3X
1 4 .0 9 (.5 5 5 ) 1 3 .4 7 (.5 3 0 )
3.96 (.1 60) 3.55 (.1 40)
LEAD 1234-
A S S IG N M E N T S G A TE C O L LE C T O R E M IT T E R C O L LE C T O R
4.06 (.160) 3.55 (.140)
0.93 (.037) 0.69 (.027)
MBAM
1 .4 0 (.0 5 5 ) 3 X 1 .1 5 (.0 4 5 ) 2 .5 4 (.1 0 0 ) 2X
3X
3X
0.55 (.0 22) 0.46 (.0 18)
0 .3 6 (.0 1 4 )
2.92 (.115 ) 2.64 (.104 )
CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB
D im e n s io n s in M illim e te rs a n d (In c h e s )
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 12/00
10
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